Wednesday, December 18, 2013

Observation #4 - Observation Assignment


How are the following classroom management tasks accomplished? (some may not apply)

·      Students enter room
o   In waves, slowly, several students come in late
·      Students find seats
o   Slowly, are up walking around
·      Students focus on academics
o   Takes decent amount of time for students to settle in, about 5 min
·      Class begins
o   Although students are in their seats, teacher has to expend a lot of energy to make sure students are listening and following along
·      Attendance is taken
o   Teacher does not do this, may be done by teacher assistant
·      Papers distributed
o   Quickly done, instruction is given while this is done, often times teacher will have students pass papers out – good way of getting the hyper active kids out of their seats to give them a change to expend some energy
·      Papers collected
o   Done orderly
·      Absent students brought up to speed
o   Very well done, has material already set aside for these students and catches them up while other students are working, this does not take away from instruction time
·      Late arriving students brought up to speed
o   This is done very well also. Also does not take away from instruction. Finds a way to do this that is an effective reiteration for the whole class
·      Other administrative paperwork accomplished
o   Done right at the beginning of class, done quickly but makes sure that everyone has heard and understands announcements – willing to answer questions
·      Student success is recognized
o   Most certainly so
·      Student misbehavior corrected
o   For the most part…there are two students however, that are constantly talking and being insubordinate. They are distracting to classmates. It seems that the proper way of handling these students has not been figured out yet, it is being worked on
·      Class quieted if necessary
o   Done so, but sometimes ineffective and does not last for long
·      Homework assigned to students
o   Yes, homework is posted on the board, out loud, and published on 3 different websites
·      Students dismissed from room
o   They need to complete an “exit ticket” assignment before they can leave…this normally proves that they comprehended the lesson
·      Students leave room
o   Don’t leave until dismissed and given permission

There may be some evidence of school-wide management as well. Did you hear announcements, watch students enter or leave for the day, or notice students being reassigned to different areas during the day?
My first day, the vice principal was called in to deal with the misbehaved students that I mentioned before. He spoke to one of them in the hallway and they listened and obliged to what he had to say to them. 

Friday, December 13, 2013

Observation #1 - My Story

What I saw on day one:


After finding some parking in the back of Mt Pleasant High school I hustled around to the front in order to make it to my observation on time. Walking through the front door I remembered that the main office was actually located on the second floor. This caught me off guard and it did not take me long to lose my bearings. Quickly, I approached the closest student and asked for directions. He spoke broken English. He gave me directions to which I responded with, “gracias, tener un buen dia.” Not having expected this, the student beamed said the same to me and was on his way. The main office was unlike any office I have seen. It took a while for the office attendants to acknowledge my existence in the unwelcoming void of a space that was the main office. I was checked in and given vague directions on where to go. As I made my way to the classroom there was an abundance of students in the halls, well after the bell had rung. There were a few “authority figures” ushering kids through the halls shouting the occasional, “move it slow pokes” “get where you’re supposed to be” and “you’re late!” Just as I was thinking to myself how crazy it was that so many kids were still moseying in the hallway, I realized that I was late myself. Feeling as if I had already blown it, I jogged to my respective classroom. Much to my surprise it did not seem that I was late for anything. There was a thick blanket of commotion laid over the classroom. I waived my hellos to the teacher and teacher assistant and quickly took my seat in the rear of the room, waiting for the teacher to wrangle her students into silence. As the teacher was coaxing the students to settle in I was allotted a few minutes to observe the room. The desks were configured in small groups of three to four students – while this allowed the teacher to navigate easily around the classroom it was difficult for her to keep an eye on everyone at once and to maintain order. The high ceilings, the teacher’s difficult to hear speaking voice, and the wide spread room were all components to why the class was so rowdy. The class is rather small with 16 students, split down the middle between Hispanic and Black with the exception of one Caucasian student. Based off of body language and the unwillingness to settle down, no one seems overly excited to learn.
Once the lesson finally begins, more and more students begin to pay attention. There are two groups of two that seem to be the most unfocussed. They exhibit constant chatter and total disinterest is the lesson. When they are noticed by the teacher and asked to pay attention, the students take immediate offense – this will continues throughout the remainder of the class.
Two thirds of the students offer their hand when asked to participate during the course of the class. When it comes to sharing ideas and answers students are reluctant at first. The teacher does a good job at encouraging the students to share. She does not accept plain “yes” or “no” or “I don’t know.” She says that those or any answer is acceptable as long as you provide evidence to back it.
I think the biggest deterrent to learning that day was the structure of the lesson. It was no fault of the teacher’s, however. Classes at Mt Pleasant are very regimented and come with multiple “cookie-cutter” formats and work sheets that the teachers have to include in their lessons. The lesson may have been somewhat interesting to the students, but that was lost with the mundane assignment that needed to be completed. Each student had a three ring binder for the class filled with vocab and comprehension sheets. There is no wonder that students are so uninterested with what the teacher has to say.
To the teacher’s credit, she seems to have a great rapport with her students. She is able to joke around with them and they seem to respect her.
The hour seemed like a whirlwind. It was quite an observation, which honestly, left me with a few anxieties about teaching. The main worry I have is about having control over my classroom. As a control freak, I want to make sure that I have my student’s undivided attention. I know that each lesson plan is going to have to pack a punch in order to keep everyone engaged. I certainly do not want to be the teacher that barks orders and demands, “quiet” and for students to “pay attention” but I do not want to be so laid back that students think it is okay to speak when others are speaking. This leads me to wonder whether or not the teacher I’m observing has classroom rules. Although it seems like a juvenile thought to have “rules” it think it is important to have a standard set of guidelines and expectations.
I’m glad that everything I have observed so far can be taken away as a personal lesson in what to do, what not to do, and what to do better.   

Observation #2 - Lesson Plan

SED 406:  Observation Assignment #2

In this observation assignment, your goal is to reverse-engineer a lesson plan. Watch the class, and write the lesson plan that teacher is using.

Do this by OBSERVATION, even if the teacher is willing to share their lesson plan with you. This is about improving your observation skills, not getting ‘the answer’.


Lesson Plan Template for SED 406 and 407
part 1 = planning
Teacher Candidate:
Mt Pleasant English Teacher
Subject:
English
Grade(s):
11
Name of Lesson:
Learning Objective(s), including Bloom's taxonomic level: (label A, B, C, *D) *optional
Students will be able to compare the red scare to the crucible by watching youtube videos that give historical context

Student Standards (GSE or/GLE or Common Core-in draft for math/science- list which):
read and comprehend literary nonfiction at the high end of the grades 9-10 text complexity band independently and proficiently.
Teacher Standards (professional society and/or NETS  and RIPTS-list which):
5.5 use tasks that engage students in exploration, discovery, and hands-on activities

Rationale: Why this lesson? How does it fit into the curriculum and context?
Is this the introduction, conclusion, or somewhere in the middle of the unit of instruction?
This lesson gives the students a frame of reference for reading The Crucible. If they get historical context from the red scare and understand why the play was written they will be able to better understand themes and they will be able to follow the plot with greater ease
Materials/Resources needed, including technology:
Notebook paper, laptop, projector, speakers, youtube links, handout on McCarthyism and the red scare
Accommodations and Modifications (special needs and learning styles) For example:  Dr. Kraus has poor vision and needs written material to be at least 12 pt. font.  He also reads two grade levels higher and needs appropriate reading material. 
A range of videos that appeal to different learners so that everyone can take something away from watching the videos
What content resources support this knowledge base? (list at least 2)
Youtube, wikipedia
How confident are you in this topic as you start this lesson?
Nervous about technology working properly






(Boxes expand as you type)
 
Lesson Plan Template
part 2 = action
Bell-ringer: How will you get students seated, and ready for academic work? (without your voice)
“do now” assignment. Answer the question in your notes, “would you travel to the new world? Why/why not?”
Anticipatory Set: How will you introduce the material, interest the students, show relevance of topic?
Why is it difficult to listen? Speeches lectures etc. – start discussion
Phase (change as needed)/Time
Teacher action
Student action
Questions/Assessments
e.g. Intro/5 min.

 Discussion on different ways of listening: youtube, give handout with red scare information and facts

Who uses youtube





Presentation or
Open-ended/
25 min
Repeated 4 times: ask students what they already know about video topic. Watch video and ask students what they learned about topic and what they would like to learn more about
Watch videos and answer questions
One of the videos is concluded with a quick 5 question comprehension quiz – bonus point on next quiz for each correct answer





Guided Practice or
Convergent/
8 min
Repeated 4 times: ask students what they got from the videos, explain their importance and how they relate to the crucible

Ask them to try and relate vocab words to describe what they are seeing in the videos





Closing/
4 min
Discuss the importance of historical context in order to better understand the Crucible
Participate in class discussion






HW/Application/




Review and Reflection: How will you review for students who are still having trouble?

Extension: What will you offer to students who have mastered this?
nothing offered
*Closing: How will you review the material, and draw conclusions? (may be listed above)





Lesson Plan Template
pt. 3 = reflection
WHAT?
What went well?  
Students were surprisingly engaged with videos. One of the videos was hard to read and boring – teacher made this into a lesson in itself, asked the students what they didn’t like about it and how they would make it better, related it to a previous lesson on presentations. Was able to relate entire lesson to the whole unit, using vocab words and previously talked about themes. Well organized with the exception of technology

What area of weakness needs addressing?
Flaws in technology, lack of knowledge on how to operate equipment…have it set up already

Which objectives were met? What is the evidence?
Both. Work sheets were properly filled out and class discussion drove home the lesson

Which students did not meet objectives?
Everyone completed their work proficiently

Was time managed appropriately?
Yes, even with flawed technology the lesson was completed on time

Did any teacher mannerisms or actions detract from the lesson?
Teacher has a hearing impairment, makes it hard for students to understand at times

*What were the strengths and weaknesses of classroom management?
Students were kept on track and reminded to stay focused on work. Two students were disruptive the whole class and little was done to control them – they might have been inhibiting other student’s ability to learn
SO WHAT?
Was the lesson engaging?
Yes…especially the quiz that followed one of the videos

*What did I learn from my peer observation (address at least one aspect)  
the chance to earn extra points on a quiz is a huge motivator and commands the attention/compliance of students
NOW WHAT?
How will this experience influence your professional identity? 
This class is more proof that you need to keep a “strict and warm” relationship with the students. Relaxed enough that they want to listen to you and respect you but strict enough that students don’t slack off

How will it influence how you plan/teach/assess in the future?
I will make sure that my class is set up and my lesson is ready to be taught as best I can before my class enters so instruction time is not lost. I will be sure to utilize positive reinforcement